: Captures a broad spectrum of symptoms ranging from mild interpersonal alienation to severe, overt signs of psychosis.
Several theses and journal articles have published tests for Indonesian samples:
Scoring also yields three global indicators that summarize overall psychological status: Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL90) - Addiction Research Center scl 90 indonesia upd
SCL-90 Indonesia Update: Implementing the Symptom Checklist-90 in Modern Indonesian Clinical Practice
For any updates (upd) or specifics about the SCL-90-R in Indonesia, several factors could be considered: : Captures a broad spectrum of symptoms ranging
| Tool | Targeted Population | Description | |------|---------------------|-------------| | | General population | A new questionnaire specifically designed for psychosomatic disorders in Indonesia. It demonstrated high concurrent validity with the SCL-90 (80.9%, 95% CI: 76.6–85.3%, p<0.001), making it a valid and reliable alternative. | | Global Psychotrauma Screen (GPS) | Undergraduate students | A novel brief transdiagnostic screener for trauma. A 2024 study confirmed it is a valid and reliable tool for Indonesian undergraduate students. | | Depression Anxiety Stress Scales for Youth (IDASS-Y) | Adolescents (10-17 years) | A valid and reliable Indonesian version of the DASS-Y for assessing depression, anxiety, and stress in adolescents. | | Brief Symptom Rating Scale 5 (BSRS-5) | General population | A shortened 5-item screening tool for common psychological disorders in Indonesia. It showed good construct validity (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.770) and adequate external validity with DASS-21 (correlation values of 0.397 for depression and 0.399 for stress). |
A 2023 single-blind randomized clinical trial at Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital used the SCL-90 to evaluate the effectiveness of supportive psychotherapy for patients with Post-COVID-19 Syndrome (PCS). The study found improvements in SCL-90 scores in both the psychotherapy group (mean improvement of 17.51) and the education group (mean improvement of 19.79), demonstrating the tool's sensitivity to measuring symptom change in intervention studies. | | Global Psychotrauma Screen (GPS) | Undergraduate
Jangan abaikan sinyal dari tubuhmu. Yuk, ikut serta dalam program pemeriksaan kesehatan mental terdekat! Quick Technical Summary for Reference Total Items 90 Questions (Rating scale 0-4) Primary Dimensions
Global Severity Index (GSI), Positive Symptom Total (PST), PSDI 2025 Context Integral part of Indonesia's Free Health Check (CKG) initiative for early intervention SCL-90-R® Scales | Pearson Assessments
Early versions of the Indonesian SCL-90 were largely adopted from the original American norms. However, over the last two decades, Indonesian psychologists and researchers have worked to establish local norms. This was necessitated by the realization that Western norms might pathologize normal cultural behaviors or, conversely, fail to catch culturally specific manifestations of distress.
The and its updated, revised counterpart, the SCL-90-R , serve as premier psychometric instruments globally and within Indonesia’s rapidly evolving mental health framework. As Indonesian clinical practices modernize, the demand for localized, validated digital and paper screening tools has dramatically increased.